Searching for Africa’s lost World War soldiers, one grave at a time

Introduction

Patrick Abungu’s journey into the past is a testament to the untold stories of African soldiers who served during the World Wars. As a heritage manager at the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC), Abungu is dedicated to uncovering the forgotten history of African servicemen, a mission deeply personal and rooted in his family’s legacy. The historical context of African involvement in WWI and WWII reveals a glaring gap in recognition, with thousands of soldiers and carriers left without proper commemoration. This oversight has left families like Abungu’s with unanswered questions and a lingering sense of loss.

Ogoyi Ogunde’s Story

Ogoyi Ogunde, Abungu’s great-uncle, was conscripted by British colonial officers during WWI, never to return. His story, passed down through generations, became a legend within the family, symbolizing the brutal impact of colonial conscription. Ogunde’s disappearance shattered his family, leaving a void that echoes through the decades. This personal tragedy fuels Abungu’s determination to honor not only his great-uncle but all African soldiers who were forgotten in the annals of history.

The Unseen Scars

The involvement of African soldiers in WWI and WWII was marked by harsh conditions and immense sacrifice. Despite their crucial roles as soldiers and carriers, they were often subjected to inadequate resources and racist policies. The CWGC’s failure to equally commemorate these individuals reflects the broader historical neglect of African contributions. This chapter highlights the unseen scars of war, both in the battlefield and in the subsequent erasure of their memory, emphasizing the need for recognition and justice.

Abungu’s Mission

Patrick Abungu’s mission is to rectify the historical injustices perpetuated by the CWGC. Through the Non-Commemoration Programme, he seeks to locate lost graves and document the names of African soldiers. This task is fraught with challenges, from navigating colonial archives to piecing together community memories. Abungu’s work is driven by a deep sense of obligation to the families affected, transforming his professional journey into a heartfelt quest for truth and honor.

The Rediscovery Process

Abungu’s team occasionally finds success, as in the case of Kisumu, where a local’s recollection led to the identification of a forgotten cemetery. Each discovery is a poignant reminder of the lives lost and the stories waiting to be told. These findings, though small, hold immense emotional and historical significance, offering closure and dignity to the descendants of those who served.

Conclusion

The ongoing project led by Abungu underscores the enduring importance of acknowledging and honoring the forgotten soldiers. While the task is endless, each step forward is a step toward justice. Abungu’s work is not just about uncovering graves; it’s about restoring dignity and weaving forgotten narratives into the historical tapestry. In doing so, he honors his great-uncle Ogunde and countless others, ensuring their sacrifices are never forgotten.