Seeking re-election, President Daniel Noboa targets Ecuador’s crime wave

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I should break this down into key sections. Maybe start with an introduction about the controversy, then discuss the constitutional issues, followed by the criticism from CONAIE. After that, move on to Noboa’s campaign tactics and his appeal to the youth. Then, include expert opinions on his potential challenges and finally, discuss the broader implications for Ecuador’s democracy.

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### Ecuador’s President Noboa: Weathering Controversy and Pursuing Reelection

Ecuador’s political landscape continues to be dominated by controversy surrounding President Noboa, who has faced persistent questions about the limits of his authority, particularly as his latest campaign draws to a close. At the heart of the issue is the country’s constitution, which mandates that public officials, including the president, must take a leave of absence when running for reelection. This provision is designed to ensure fairness and prevent incumbents from leveraging their position for electoral advantage. However, Noboa has found himself at odds with this legal requirement, choosing instead to sign two executive decrees aimed at retaining power rather than transferring it to his vice president, Veronica Abad.

The decision to bypass the constitutional mandate has not gone unnoticed. The Constitutional Court of Ecuador recently ruled that both of Noboa’s decrees are unconstitutional, dealing a significant blow to his efforts to maintain control. The court’s ruling underscores the ongoing tension between Noboa and Abad, who have been embroiled in a public feud. Thispolitical rivalry has further complicated Noboa’s campaign, as critics accuse him of undermining democratic norms and the rule of law.

### CONAIE’s Scathing Criticism: A Rebuke of Noboa’s Leadership

The controversy surrounding Noboa’s actions has drawn sharp criticism from the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE), a powerful and influential coalition of Indigenous rights groups. In a strongly worded statement, CONAIE lambasted Noboa for treating the presidency as if it were “a private hacienda,” implying that he has abused his power and disregarded the democratic principles enshrined in Ecuador’s constitution. The organization accused his government of being riddled with irregularities, abuses, and contempt for democracy, painting a dire picture of his leadership.

Zenaida Yasacama, the acting president of CONAIE, further emphasized the organization’s distrust of Noboa’sgovernment. Speaking to Al Jazeera, Yasacama expressed her personal disappointment, particularly as a woman, with Noboa’s treatment of his vice president, Veronica Abad. Her comments highlight the broader perception that Noboa’s leadership has been marked by authoritarian tendencies and a lack of respect for institutional checks and balances. CONAIE’s critique serves as a stark reminder of the uphill battle Noboa faces in convincing voters of his commitment to transparency and fairness.

### Noboa’s Campaign Strategy: A Focus on “New Politics” and Youth Appeal

Despite the mounting criticism, Noboa has pressed ahead with his campaign for a second, full term, framing his candidacy as a rejection of Ecuador’s “old politics.” His campaign has centered on a promise to wage war against the entrenched interests and corruption that have long plagued the country’s political system. This message, coupled with a carefully crafted image as a fresh and dynamic leader, has resonated with certain segments of the electorate, particularly younger voters.

Noboa’s campaign advertisements feature him in a white T-shirt against a purple backdrop, accompanied by slogans such as “one single round,” a call to voters to deliver a decisive victory in the first round of the election, thereby avoiding a runoff. This informal and relatable image is a deliberate attempt to appeal to Ecuador’s younger generations, a demographic that has shown significant support for him. According to political analyst Garcia Nice, young voters are particularly drawn to Noboa’s charisma and his portrayal as a modern, break-the-mold leader. Some supporters have even gone so far as to carry cardboard cutouts of him, underscoring his appeal among this crucial voting bloc.

In a country where the average voting age is 28 and 16-year-olds are eligible to vote, this demographic could prove pivotal in determining the outcome of the election. Noboa’s ability to connect with younger voters, who are eager for change and disenchanted with the political status quo, represents a key strength of his campaign. However, as political analyst Hurtado cautioned, Noboa’s charm and image can only carry him so far. If he succeeds in winning a full term, he will no longer benefit from the goodwill often afforded to political newcomers. The onus will then shift to delivering on his promises and addressing the nation’s pressing challenges.

### The Road Ahead: Challenges and Expectations

If Noboa emerges victorious and secures a four-year term, he will face heightened expectations to tackle Ecuador’s most pressing issues. These challenges range from economic inequality and political instability to ongoing concerns about corruption and governance. As Hurtado noted, failure to make significant progress on these fronts could erode Noboa’s popularity and undermine his mandate. For now, however, Noboa’s campaign strategy remains focused on leveraging his personal appeal and the desire for change among younger voters to secure a decisive victory on election day.

The outcome of the election will not only determine Noboa’s political future but also set the tone for Ecuador’s democratic trajectory. With the Constitutional Court’s ruling on his executive decrees still fresh in the public mind, Noboa’s ability to reconcile his campaign rhetoric with the realities of governance will be closely scrutinized. Whether he can navigate the complexities of Ecuador’s political landscape while maintaining the trust of his supporters and critics alike remains to be seen.